People have been using marijuana for centuries – since around 2737 B.C., in fact. They’ve used it in a whole host of ways, from smoking to edibles to topicals.
Sure, pot brownies and the like are still a fairly new thing. But, smoking and ingesting have been the main method for enjoying cannabis for centuries.
And with the smoking comes the newest trend: Dabbing
What is Dabbing?
If you’ve been around marijuana users at all, regardless of whether it was recreational or medicinal use, then you’ve most likely heard about “dabbing.”
Dabbing is a flash-vaporization method of enjoying marijuana. During this process, you put some concentrate on a heated water-pipe attachment, and then inhale as much vapor as you can handle, giving you an intensely powerful high.
Generally, that attachment is glass or metal, and is heated up by a butane torch or an electrical/battery pack. People who prefer dabbing enjoy the clean flavor premium, properly-refined concentrates and the fact it’s vapor and not smoke.
While this isn’t the best option for beginner marijuana users, it’s something more seasoned cannabis enthusiasts rave about, and each type of concentrate has a different effect.
Different Types of Concentrates
When dabbing, it’s important to remember that cannabis concentrates are incredibly potent, which is why they’re generally consumed by more experienced users. In fact, a study conducted back in 2008 revealed the average THC potency in herb to be between 8% and 22%, although there are many strains that are much higher.
Now, compare that to concentrates, which have an average THC level that is over twice of what herb has. It comes in at 20% to 80%, sometimes more.
It all depends on what type you go for: Shatter, wax, resin, or rosin.
Let’s take a look at the differences:
Shatter
You ever had a Jolly Rancher?
That’s what shatter looks like.
It’s a translucent, and sometimes transparent, concentrate that’s made by forcing butane through cannabis material. The result is an amber liquid that is then left to cool. Once the temperature decreases, the liquid solidifies into shatter, which has the consistency of really, really thin peanut brittle.
Wax
Much like shatter, wax is a concentrate that has the consistency of ear wax. It starts out being an amber liquid produced by butane extraction. That liquid is heated up to produce an opaque, almost gooey substance that has a consistency that ranges from thick peanut butter to ear wax to candle wax or honeycomb.
While the molecular layers of shatter are neatly stacked, the layering of wax is more of a jumbled mess. This is why it has that weird consistency.
Both shatter and wax produce a powerful, long-lasting high, with the primary difference being their appearance and consistency.
That being said, there are some differences in how they are used and when it comes to proper storage.
Shatter vs. Wax
The main use and storage differences between the two are:
- Shatter is much harder to produce
- Wax degrades faster than shatter
- Shatter is super brittle, so it’s harder to measure out and use
- Some people find wax to pack more of a punch than shatter
Resin
Resin, also known as “sap”, is the collective term for the sticky trichomes on flowers and sugar leaves of mature female marijuana plants. It’s those trichomes that give people the psychoactive effects – and the medical uses. When trichomes are dried out, cured, and collected all together, they are called “kief” instead of resin.
Resin is naturally formed, unlike shatter or wax, and is an evolutionary defense mechanism that wards off predators that may eat or adversely affect the plant before it can reproduce.
You can typically find resin as that black or brown tar-like buildup that coats pipes and bongs after it’s been used a few times. Some marijuana users like to scrape that resin from the bong or pipe and smoke it or add it to a fresh nug, giving them every last bit of THC possible.
The reason resin is so strong, though, is because all the cannabinoids – like THC and CBD – and the terpenes are in there.
Live Resin
Live resin is still a fairly new type of concentrate, and requires a full lab setup and trained technicians to produce it. This is why it tends to be a bit more expensive.
It’s a fairly long process, but it involves cryogenically freezing a just-harvested cannabis plant. The entire plant is used, including flowers, leaves, branches, and stalk.
Cannabis enthusiasts who hone in on the medical efficacy of terpenes tend to prefer live resin, because the terpene profile of the cannabis is better preserved than it is with other concentrates. It has a much fuller body in terms of aroma, and is a better choice when used for medicinal purposes.
Rosin
Rosin is a concentrate produced by drying and curing cannabis flowers, and then using a combination of pressure and heat to agitate and press them, releasing the THC-packed resin. This can be produced in your own home, safely, unlike other types of concentrates. It’s also pretty cheap to make, and is a great way to extend the life and use of your cannabis.
Which type of concentrate do you like best? Let us know in the comments below!
Disclaimer: Marijuana has intoxicating effects and may be habit-forming. Smoking is hazardous to your health. There may be health risks associated with consumption of Marijuana. Marijuana, in any form, should not be used by individuals that are pregnant or breastfeeding. Marijuana is intended for use only by adults 21 and older. Keep out of reach of children. Marijuana can impair concentration, coordination, and judgment. Do not operate a vehicle or machinery under the influence of this drug. This product may be unlawful outside of Washington State.
Wow I guess we my concentrate I like the best is probably the live resin or Rosin. Unfortunately I just don’t think that some people really have the procedure down to create wax or shatter. I don’t necessarily think that when some people use that butane to make the wax and shatter they don’t take the time to properly remove all the butane from the wax or shatter
We hear you on that. It’s why we only carry top quality concentrates!
Thanks for sharing.
All info are very interesting and informative, Many thanks for sharing a list of different types of cannabis concentrates.
We’re glad you’ve found them to be a helpful resource! That’s what we’re here for. 🙂
Thanks for reading!
Howdy all!
Just an extra bit of knowledge from an old dabber.
Dab as a treat not as the main source of medicating.
My thc tolerence Has got to the point where Ive had to quit for a couple days at a time so I can get relief from my meds!
Not optimal!
And cost gets crazy when it takes 1 to 1.5 grams of rosin a day average to medicate,
I make my own rosin now but still spend $500 + a month on product,
Thanks for your input!
Thanks for all the help with sharing a solid introduction to shatter and wax!
I have a question that I would very much like to ask if you have an answer of how to return sugar back into shatter form or at least not so crumbled and or sand(ish) form but back to a actual wax form if that is even a possibility or not just for the sake of truly new to the area of shatter and wax until about 2-3 months ago so I am at stage 1 of trying to fix whatever mistake I made to have it turn into a sugar state because I am at a loss in trying to find the answer anywhere period but it looks like the response between others that I have hope to get a helpful response! So thank you for whoever can give me even a simple yes or no even that would help me waisting countless hours of the weeks it would take me to try and think up of a way for myself dilemma I am struggling with lol! To whomever it is…. Your a life saver truly! Lol
USA/VET
SGTGRIMM1987/
We have some excellent shatter available in our store, to make it easier. Try Grrranimals Shatter by Blue Roots Cannabis.